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September 2026 (Vol. 11 Issue 5)

Sequence labelling and error analysis for code-mixed text by an averaged perceptron approach

Daksh Sawhney

17/09/2026

In mixed-language settings, NLP models face challenges because of intertwined grammatical structures and language discrepancies. This paper analyses a Part-of-Speech tagger used on Hindi-English code-mixed (Hinglish) data and compares it with monolingual English and Hindi data. The model ...

Depth of Discharge Affects Cycling Aging but May Not Affect Real-World Lifetime in Powered Wheelchair Batteries

Sruti Yanamanamanda

17/09/2026

Powered wheelchairs are essential to many, and lithium-ion batteries are commonly used in powered wheelchairs. This means long-lasting batteries are important for powered wheelchair users to reduce costs and increase sustainability. This study investigates how depth of discharge affects the cycle life of ...

Beyond GDP: An Empirical Study of Well-Being in Post-Crisis Greece

Nikoleta Chalkioti

17/09/2026

After the sovereign debt crisis of Greece, the real GDP per capita dropped roughly by 26% and unemployment was 27.5% by 2013 (Andriopoulou et al., 2020, p. 5, 9). Although these aggregate figures have improved greatly, with unemployment falling to 8.9% (European Commission, 2026) and GDP per ...

Relationship Between Physical Activity Intensity and Physiological Stress Indicators in Wearable Sensor Data: A Correlational and Regression Analysis

Shourya Vanaja Aravind

17/09/2026

This study aimed to investigate the ability of the intensity of physical activity measured with an accelerometer to predict three physiological signals, which are typically considered stress indicators in wrist-worn wearables. The 100 participant-session recordings in a public wearable-sensor dataset of an ...

Social Media and Schizophrenia: A Review

Lily Koplowitz

17/09/2026

Social media has become a cornerstone of society in the 21st Century, with billions of users around the world logging on to platforms each day. Due to social media’s rise to ubiquity, modern literature has examined countless facets of the technology, including but not limited to its relationship with psychiatric ...

The Institutional Limits of Technical Convergence: Real-Time Market Signals in Algorithmic Market Socialism

Junming Mo

17/09/2026

Digital platforms coordinate production and exchange through data, prediction and algorithms, while recent work on socialist planning combines computation with consumer feedback. This paper uses a focused conceptual review to assess how far similarities in the use of market signals and computational ...

A Dual-Metric Framework for Rare-Event Prediction of Myocardial Infarction Complications: Discrimination, Threshold-Selected Detection, and Calibrated Multiclass Mortality

Shriyansh Baidya

17/09/2026

Most studies of myocardial infarction (MI) complications report a single performance metric, usually ROC-AUC, and identify a single winning model, yet under severe class imbalance, the best-ranking model is often not the one that would raise a clinical alert at a usable threshold. This paper presents a ...

Can a memory still exist and be retrievable even if it's forgotten?

Gavin Firdaus

17/09/2026

The scientific understanding of memory has changed substantially over the past centuries. It has shifted from the philosophical disputes of Plato and Aristotle to the more biologically evident case of patient H.M. Early experiments on various cases have helped shape the fundamental principles of memory, ...

The Role of Politeness in Human’s Interaction with AI Upon the Principle of Morality

Zimo Li

17/09/2026

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into everyday communication, questions surrounding the ethics of human–AI interaction have gained growing philosophical significance. This paper examines whether politeness toward AI possesses genuine moral value despite AI's inability to ...

Comparative Analysis of Aloe Vera and Orange Peel Extracts as Sustainable Electrolytes in a Copper–Zinc Bio-Electrochemical Cell

Aarav Aggarwal

17/09/2026

The need for sustainable energy storage has prompted the study of bio-derived electrolytes as a substitute for traditional battery systems. This paper compares aloe vera and orange peel extracts as natural electrolytes in a 3-compartment copper-zinc electrochemical cell. Voltage output and stability of the ...

A Study of the Drossel–Schwabl Forest-Fire Model: Local Connectivity and Fire-Size Statistics

Aryan Mago

17/09/2026

Large wildfires impose substantial ecological and societal costs, motivating simplified models that isolate when small ignitions escalate into large burns. We study a two-dimensional stochastic forest-fire model with regrowth and lightning ignition, in an event-based formulation where each lightning event is ...

Analyzing the Effects of Electrode Conductivity and Effective Bacterial Surface Area on Predicted Current Density in Microbial Fuel Cells

Caden Kim and Jason Mathew

17/09/2026

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have gained attention as a sustainable technology because they can simultaneously generate electricity and treat organic waste through the metabolic activity of electroactive bacteria. This study developed a modified Nernst-Monod computational model to investigate how ...

From Economic Primitives to Econometric Modeling: A Time-Series Study of Population Dynamics

Yu-An Ou

17/09/2026

Taiwan has one of the lowest fertility rates in the world and is aging rapidly, which makes it important to understand the socioeconomic factors behind its declining births. To move beyond the familiar observation that economic conditions affect childbearing, this study borrows the cognitive systems ...

How Do the Axioms of Choice and Determinacy Create Notable Consequences Across Multiple Areas of Mathematics and to What Extent Is the Relatively Dominant Role of Choice Justified by These Consequences?

Murtuza Munir Farooqi

17/09/2026

This paper provides an evaluation of the incompatibility of the Axioms of Choice and Determinacy within the Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory. This paper explores this discrepancy via observation of Gale-Stewart games on the Baire Space. By analyzing the effects caused by this discrepancy on multiple major fields of ...

Estimating Informal-Economy Gross Value Added for Bengaluru, 2025–26

Atri Cidambi

17/09/2026

This paper estimates the informal-economy Gross Value Added (GVA) for Bengaluru during the Fiscal Year 2025–26 through a bottom-up income approach. While India’s informal economy constitutes the majority of its workforce, it remains unrepresented in official output data, with no data available for ...

A Review on the Implementation of Retail Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)

Jimmy Liu

17/09/2026

This paper reviews academic research and policy reports on the design and implementation of general-purpose retail central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). It examines how differences in technical architecture and legal governance shape three contested outcomes: financial privacy, monetary-policy ...

Lorentzian-Gaussian Analysis of Gate-Tunable Quantum Transport in an hBN-Encapsulated Monolayer Graphene Nano-Device

Joshua Jathanna

17/09/2026

This study fabricates an hBN-encapsulated monolayer graphene nano-device and uses Lorentzian-Gaussian fitting of its gate-dependent four-probe resistance to extract quantitative metrics describing the charge neutrality peak. Method papers provide best practices for graphene device ...

Impact of Environmental, Social, and Governance Scores on Stock Market Valuation: Panel Data Analysis of S&P 500 Firms

Vivaan Arora

17/09/2026

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure is increasingly becoming a mandatory component of the corporate governance framework. This study explores the relationship between ESG scores and stock market valuation using panel data of 333 S&P 500 firms. Data has been collected for the ...

Beyond the Plate: Patterns of Cultural Cuisine Representation in Hospital Menus Across Texas

Veronika Obideiko

17/09/2026

Diverse cultural representation within menus is crucial within healthcare due to its connection to patient satisfaction, dietary intake, and overall patient health. This study focuses on identifying patterns in the representation of cultural cuisines across hospital menus in urban and suburban Texas counties. ...

Justice, Mercy, and Mental Illness in Death Penalty Cases

Sun Park

17/09/2026

This paper examines how jurisprudential discourse shapes the constitutional and moral boundaries of capital punishment in cases involving mental illness and cognitive impairment. With a focus on the insanity defense and Atkins v. Virginia, it argues that the foundation of Western legal thought has long ...

Evaluating the Role of Microfinance in Addressing Economic Vulnerability Among Women in India’s Informal Economy

Koshika Goel

17/09/2026

Informal employment remains a defining feature of India’s labour market, accounting for close to 90% of the workforce, though estimates vary by definition and period. Women engaged in informal employment face particular economic vulnerabilities arising from unstable incomes, limited social protection and ...

American Women’s Psychological Responses to Illness-Based Horror Films and Death Anxiety

Hannah Gray

17/09/2026

This study examined how adult American Women describe their psychological responses to horror films in relation to terminal illness-based horror films and death anxiety. While existing research has explored the general reactions to horror, there is limited data on illness based horror and its relationship to death ...

The Potential Emotional Support Burden in Adolescent Girls’ Friendships: A Literature Review of Co-Rumination, Peer Emotion Work, and Mental Health Outcomes

Eva Furlo

17/09/2026

Adolescent friendships are often viewed as protective sources of emotional support, especially during developmental periods when anxiety and depressive symptoms begin to increase. However, less attention has been given to the psychological experiences of adolescents who consistently provide this support. ...

Sustainability in the Sky: Analyzing Customer Perception in Response to Environmentally Sustainable Onboard Products in U.S. Airlines

Steven Chan

17/09/2026

With the issue of climate change continuing to influence global policy and development, large U.S. airlines are currently under pressure to address their significant environmental impacts. However, while airlines have made efforts to improve their overall environmental sustainability, onboard products ...

How can targeted protein functionalisation improve transport of RNA therapeutics across the BBB for treating neurodegenerative diseases?

Shonik Shah

17/09/2026

Neurodegenerative diseases remain among the leading causes of disability worldwide, yet effective disease-modifying therapies capable of slowing or halting disease progression remain largely unavailable. RNA therapeutics have emerged as a promising disease-modifying modality through their ability to ...

Red and the Record: Archive Ecology and the Historiography of Color in Korea

Haram Park

16/09/2026

The purpose of this paper is to examine ways in which Korean historiography has informed the meaning of the color red across material, political, and cultural registers. The paper traces the history of red from its regulated use in Joseon royal clothing to its mass adoption during the 2002 FIFA World Cup, and ...

Beyond the Enclave: A Mixed-Methods Study of Chinese Immigrant Business Owners Concentrated in Georgia

Rex Zhang

16/09/2026

Much existing research on immigrant entrepreneurship focuses on enclave economies in coastal metropolitan areas. However, this study examines a population outside of that setting and seeks to uncover the behavior and characteristics of these individuals. ...

Digital Trust and Consumer Psychology: A Robust Analysis of Youth Entrepreneurship in Emerging Indian Markets

Shikhar Mishra

16/09/2026

The paper examines the changing nature of consumer behaviour in the digital business age, and how digital platforms, marketing approaches, and behavioural economics are influencing the relationship between the youth entrepreneurs and contemporary consumers. While prior research has largely examined ...

Maladaptive Daydreaming in Adulthood: Theoretical Conceptualizations, Comorbidities, and the Role of Default Mode Network

Ayşe Ela Erol

15/09/2026

This literature review examines how maladaptive daydreaming (MD) has been conceptualized in adult psychological and psychiatric research from 2002 to 2025. MD was initially described as excessive, immersive fantasy activity associated with distress and functional impairment (Somer, 2002), and ...

The Architecture of Modern Stability: Multipolarity and the “Economic Cage” in the 2020s

Yasin Zhalgasbaeva

15/09/2026

This article examines whether contemporary multipolarity is structurally more vulnerable to great-power war than the international systems of the twentieth century. It develops a qualitative comparative historical analysis of four periods: pre-1914 multipolarity, Cold War bipolarity, post-Cold War unipolarity, ...

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