American Women’s Psychological Responses to Illness-Based Horror Films and Death Anxiety

This study examined how adult American Women describe their psychological responses to horror films in relation to terminal illness-based horror films and death anxiety. While existing research has explored the general reactions to horror, there is limited data on illness based horror and its relationship to death anxiety. Using a qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted with six participants, however only four participants met the criteria for inclusion in the study. Responses were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns in emotional and cognitive reactions. Three major themes emerged from the data: Realism of illness based horror films Mortality awareness, and Variations in emotional responses. Each of the participants described that illness based horror films were either uncomfortable or disturbing because of its realistic turn it takes. This indicates the feelings of body vulnerability throughout each participant. Additionally, this genre of horror films highlighted responses of reflecting on death and how fragile our lives are. Nonetheless other emotional responses, like anxiety, discomfort, curiosity, and detachment were brought up. The findings suggest that illness based horror films can influence how an individual processes emotions like fear and mortality, but still highlighting personal experiences and perception can also shape emotional responses. Thus, this study demonstrates a deeper understanding of how media can impact an individual's psychological experiences in relation to death anxiety.